[探索发现] 2016-07-22 BBC:古代圣贤:苏格拉底 Socrates-9

qingchengshan

 

 

BBC: Genius of the Ancient World  | 《英国广播公司：古代世界的天才》

 

第二集 Socrates 古代圣贤：苏格拉底

 

历史学家贝特妮·休斯（Bettany Hughes）游历印度、希腊、和中国以追寻三位古代世界的哲学巨人——佛祖释迦牟尼、苏格拉底和孔子——的足迹。她首先来到印度；当年，佛祖离开了他的家人和故土，踏上了寻求终结人类苦难的方法的哲学旅程。接着她转道前往希腊，并详细描述了苏格拉底是如何成就了他的名声。最后来到中国探寻孔子，被广泛誉为第一位对重要的社会、政治和伦理问题采取了系统性的哲学处理的中国思想家。

Series in which historian Bettany Hughes investigates three giants of ancient philosophy. In the second episode she is in Greece, on the trail of the hugely influential maverick thinker Socrates, who was executed for his beliefs.

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原文http://www.putclub.com/html/listening/guide/2004/0509/5357.html

rachel1908

hw
Unlike the pre-Socratic thinkers, Socrates came to believe that understanding the cosmos was an esoteric diversion from something far more important. Studying the secrets of the stars was all very well, but human affairs had far greater urgency.
So Socrates did something truly ground-breaking. He turned rational though inward to solve the mortal dilemmas we all face. He threw all his energies into resolving the fundamental questions of human existence. What kind of a life should we lead? What sort of people do we want to be? He’s the first individual in the West to put ethics at the very heart of his philosophy.
Socrates’ staring point was simple. Everyone yearns for a full and flourishing life, but it wasn’t to be found in the transitory pleasures and distractions of the material world. Socrates believed we can only realize our human potential when we nurture the most precious, the most permanent part of our beings—our souls. When we do right, we protect our soul; when we do wrong, we harm it.

shimmyyyyy

Unlike the pre-Socratic thinkers,Socrates came to believe that understanding the cosmos was an esoteric diversion from something far more important.Studying in the secrets of the stars was all very well,but human affairs had far greater urgency.
So Socrates did something truly ground-breaking,he turned rational thought inward to solve the mortal dilemmas we all face.
He threw all his energies into resolving the fundamental questions into human existence.
What kind of life should be lead?What sort of people do we want to be?
He's the first individual in the West to put ethics at the very heart of his philosophy.
Socrates' staring point was simple.Everyone yearns for a full and flourishing life,but it wasn't to be found in the transitory pleasures and distractions of the material world.
Socrates believed we can realize our human potential when we nurture the most precious the most permanent part of our beings-our souls.
When we do right,we protect our soul.when we do wrong,we harm it.

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xingxingcamille

HOMEWORK

“Unlike the pre-Socratic thinkers, Socrates came to believe that understanding the cosmos was an esoteric diversion from something far more important.”

Studying the secrets of the stars was all very well, but human affairs have far greater urgency. So Socrates did something truly ground-breaking -- he turned rational thought inward to solve the mortal dilemmas we all face.

“He threw all his energies into resolving the fundamental questions of human existence: What kind of life should be lead? What sort of people do we want to be? He’s first the individual in the west to put ethics at the very heart of his philosophy.”

Socrates’ starting point was simple. Everyone yearns for a full and flourishing life. But it wasn’t to be found in the transitory pleasures and distractions of the material world.

“Socrates believed we can only realize our human potential when we nurture the most precious, the most permanent part of our beings -- our souls. When we do right, we protect our soul. When we do wrong, we harm it.”

luzx86

HW
Unlike the pre-Socratic thinkers, Socrates came to believe that understanding the cosmos wasn’t an esoteric diversion from something far more important. Studying the secrets of stars was all very well, but human affairs have far greater urgency. So Socrates did something truly ground breaking. He turned rational thought inward to solve the mortal dilemmas we all face. He threw all his energies into resolving the fundamental questions of human existence. What kind of life should be lived? What sort of people do we want to be? He is the first individual in the west to put ethics at the very heart of philosophy .
Socrates’s starting point  was simple, every one yearns for full and flourishing life. That wasn’t to be found in the transitory and distractions in the material world. Socrates believed we can only realize our human potential when we nurture the most precious, the most permanent part of our beings are souls. When we do rights, we protect our souls. When we do wrong, we harm it.

月漓沁萱

Homework

2016-07-22  BBC:古代圣贤:苏格拉底 Socrates-9

“Unlike the pre-Socratic thinkers, Socrates came to believe that understanding the c_____ was an esoteric diversion from something far more important.”

Studying the secrets of the stars was all very well, but human affairs have far greater urgency. So Socrates did something truly ground-breaking , he turned rational thought inward to solve the mortal d_______ we all face.

“He threw all his energies into resolving the fundamental questions of human existence: What kind of life should be lead? What sort of people do we want to be? He’s first the individual in the west to put ethics at the very heart of his philosophy.”

Socrates’ starting point was simple. Everyone yearns for a full and flourishing life. But it wasn’t to be found in the transitory pleasures and d___________ of the material world.

“Socrates believed we can only realize our human potential when we nurture the most precious, the most p________ part of our beings are souls. When we do right, we protect our soul. When we do wrong, we harm it.”